See the question and my original answer on StackOverflow

You need to tell the environment to ignore file changes. This can be achieved using the IVsFileChangeEx and IVsDocDataFileChangeControl interfaces.

Here is a utility class (derived from the original Visual Studio 2010 SDK Managed Package Framework sample that you can still find here: http://www.getcodesamples.com/src/8641B4F/98B3955E) that should help:

using (SuspendFileChanges suspend = new SuspendFileChanges(site, filePath))
{
    // do something with files
    suspend.Sync(); // if you optionally want to tell the IDE it has changed
}

The utility class:

public class SuspendFileChanges: IDisposable
{
    private readonly IServiceProvider _serviceProvider;
    private readonly List<string> _urls;
    private readonly IVsDocDataFileChangeControl[] _controls;

    public SuspendFileChanges(IServiceProvider serviceProvider, string url)
        : this(serviceProvider, new string[] { url })
    {
    }

    public SuspendFileChanges(IServiceProvider serviceProvider, params string[] urls)
    {
        if (serviceProvider == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("serviceProvider");

        if (urls == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("urls");

        _serviceProvider = serviceProvider;
        _urls = new List<string>(urls);
        _controls = new IVsDocDataFileChangeControl[_urls.Count];

        // or use Package.GetGlobalService ...
        IVsRunningDocumentTable rdt = (IVsRunningDocumentTable)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(SVsRunningDocumentTable));
        IVsFileChangeEx fileChange = (IVsFileChangeEx)serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(SVsFileChangeEx));

        for(int i = 0; i < _urls.Count; i++)
        {
            string url = _urls[i];
            if (url == null)
                continue;

            fileChange.IgnoreFile(0, url, 1);

            IVsHierarchy hierarchy;
            uint itemId;
            uint docCookie;
            IntPtr docData;
            rdt.FindAndLockDocument((uint)_VSRDTFLAGS.RDT_NoLock, url, out hierarchy, out itemId, out docData, out docCookie);
            if (docData != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                _controls[i] = Marshal.GetObjectForIUnknown(docData) as IVsDocDataFileChangeControl;
                if (_controls[i] != null)
                {
                    _controls[i].IgnoreFileChanges(1);
                }
                Marshal.Release(docData);
            }
        }
    }

    public void Sync()
    {
        IVsFileChangeEx fileChange = (IVsFileChangeEx)_serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(SVsFileChangeEx));
        if (fileChange == null)
            throw new InvalidOperationException();

        foreach (string url in _urls)
        {
            if (url == null)
                continue;

            fileChange.SyncFile(url);
        }
    }

    public void Dispose()
    {
        IVsFileChangeEx fileChange = (IVsFileChangeEx)_serviceProvider.GetService(typeof(SVsFileChangeEx));
        if (fileChange != null)
        {
            foreach (string url in _urls)
            {
                if (url == null)
                    continue;

                fileChange.IgnoreFile(0, url, 0);
            }
        }

        foreach (IVsDocDataFileChangeControl control in _controls)
        {
            if (control != null)
            {
                control.IgnoreFileChanges(0);
            }
        }
    }
}